Sleep Apnoea

Sleep Apnoea Treatment at CritiCare Asia Hospitals, Kurla

Sleep apnoea is a condition in which breathing stops briefly, again and again, during sleep. CritiCare Asia Hospitals is an ENT hospital in Mumbai that diagnoses and treats the condition at its Kurla centre. Each pause can last from a few seconds to more than a minute, and there may be dozens in a single night. Most people do not wake fully, so the problem often goes unnoticed for years. Sleep apnoea treatment in Kurla, Mumbai starts with a proper test and a plain explanation of the result, because left alone, the condition affects the heart, concentration and daily energy.

Symptoms of Sleep Apnoea

A partner or family member often notices the signs before the patient does. Common ones include:

  • Loud, regular snoring
  • Choking or gasping sounds during sleep
  • Pauses in breathing seen by someone sharing the room
  • A dry mouth or sore throat on waking
  • Morning headaches
  • Feeling very sleepy through the day despite a full night in bed
  • Poor concentration or a short temper
  • Waking often at night with no clear reason

Types of Sleep Apnoea

Obstructive sleep apnoea is the commonest form. The muscles at the back of the throat relax too much during sleep, the airway narrows or closes, and airflow stops. The brain rouses the sleeper briefly to reopen it, and this cycle can repeat all night, which is why sleep feels unrefreshing. Central sleep apnoea is less common. Here there is no blockage. The brain simply fails to send the right signals to the muscles that control breathing.

Causes and Risk Factors

Several things raise the chances of airway collapse during sleep:

  • Extra body weight, which adds soft tissue around the airway
  • A naturally narrow airway, large tonsils, or a particular jaw structure
  • Middle age and beyond
  • A family history of the condition
  • Smoking, which inflames the airway
  • Alcohol or sedative medicines taken at night
  • A blocked nose or long-standing sinus trouble
  • Heart or nerve conditions, which matter more in central sleep apnoea

Getting Tested

The doctor begins by asking about symptoms, and a family member's account is often the most useful part of that conversation. A sleep apnoea test then confirms the diagnosis. Called polysomnography, it records breathing, oxygen levels, heart rate and brain activity overnight, in a sleep lab or with a home monitoring device where that is enough. The result shows how severe the condition is, and severity decides the treatment. Cost estimates, and insurance or cashless options where they apply, can be discussed with the hospital team before the test. Since an overnight study and later device checks mean more than one visit, a hospital closer to home helps.

Preventing and Easing Sleep Apnoea

Some habits make a real difference:

  • Keep weight in a healthy range
  • Avoid alcohol and sedatives close to bedtime
  • Sleep on your side, not flat on your back
  • Treat nasal blockage early
  • Do not smoke
  • Keep a regular sleep and wake time

Treatment Approach for Sleep Apnoea

The plan depends on severity and on what is blocking the airway. Mild cases may settle with lifestyle changes alone, while more significant obstruction needs a device or, now and then, surgery.

  • CPAP therapy
    a mask supplies steady air pressure to keep the airway open overnight, and it remains the usual choice for moderate to severe obstructive sleep apnoea
  • Oral appliances
    custom-made devices that hold the jaw or tongue forward, suited to milder cases or to people who cannot tolerate CPAP
  • Weight management
    a modest loss often eases symptoms when weight is a factor
  • Positional therapy
    simple ways to avoid sleeping on the back
  • Treating the nose
    relieving long-standing congestion or correcting a structural nasal problem
  • Surgery
    kept for cases with a clear anatomical cause, such as enlarged tonsils or a structural airway defect

Sleep Apnoea Treatment at CritiCare Asia Hospitals, Kurla

At CritiCare Asia Hospitals, sleep apnoea care begins with what the patient and family have noticed, including daytime sleepiness and morning headaches. Where it occurs with high blood pressure or heart disease, care is coordinated across specialities, since untreated sleep apnoea can make those conditions harder to control. Loud snoring, pauses in breathing, or tiredness that a full night's sleep does not fix are reasons to be checked. Book a consultation with the sleep apnoea doctors at CritiCare Asia Hospitals, Kurla, to get a clear diagnosis and plan.

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