Stroke Treatment at CritiCare Asia Hospitals, Kurla, Mumbai
A stroke, sometimes called a brain attack, occurs when the blood supply to part of the brain is suddenly interrupted, either because a vessel is blocked or because it ruptures and bleeds into the surrounding tissue. CritiCare Asia Hospitals is a neurology hospital in Mumbai where suspected stroke is treated as an emergency from the moment of arrival. Once blood flow stops, the affected brain cells are starved of oxygen and glucose within minutes and begin to die. The core area deprived of blood may die quickly, but the surrounding zone, often called the penumbra, can sometimes be saved if treatment reaches it in time. That is why minutes genuinely determine outcome, and why brain stroke treatment in Kurla, Mumbai is organised around speed.
Warning Signs of Stroke
Recognising a stroke quickly is often summarised by the acronym FAST, a simple check for the most common warning signs:
- Face
one side may droop, particularly near the corner of the mouth - Arms
one arm may drift downward when both are raised - Speech
words may slur, or sentences may become hard to form - Time
symptoms demand immediate action, not a wait-and-watch approach
Other signs include sudden numbness or weakness in the face, arm or leg, disorientation, blurred or lost vision, difficulty walking, loss of coordination, dizziness, seizures, a severe unexplained headache, and nausea or vomiting. Symptoms can also be subtle, such as numbness in a couple of fingers or sudden imbalance while walking, and these deserve the same urgency. If you notice any of them, go to the emergency department at once and see a brain stroke doctor in Kurla.
Types of Stroke
Stroke is broadly classified into two main categories, with a third, temporary form that acts as a warning.
- Ischaemic stroke
the more common type, caused by a clot or plaque blocking an artery supplying the brain. It is frequently associated with conditions such as diabetes or high cholesterol. - Haemorrhagic stroke
occurs when a blood vessel ruptures and bleeds into or around the brain. It is less common but often more severe. - Transient ischaemic attack (TIA)
produces stroke-like symptoms that resolve on their own, usually within 24 hours. Patients often ignore it, but it signals a genuine risk of a full stroke and should never be dismissed.
A stroke specialist in Kurla uses the type to decide treatment, so identifying it early matters.
Who Is at Risk of Stroke
Several factors raise the likelihood of stroke, and many can be managed with medical care and lifestyle change:
- Long-standing or poorly controlled high blood pressure
- Type 2 diabetes
- High cholesterol
- Smoking
- A sedentary lifestyle and abdominal obesity
- A previous TIA or stroke
Age above 60 remains a significant risk factor, though stroke is increasingly seen in younger adults too. Irregular sleep, chronic stress and alcohol use are also thought to contribute, although less directly than the factors above.
How Stroke Is Diagnosed
When a patient reaches the hospital with a suspected stroke, imaging is the priority. A CT scan or MRI shows whether the stroke is ischaemic or haemorrhagic, since that distinction shapes every treatment decision that follows. Alongside imaging, a neurological examination assesses the extent and location of the deficit, and blood tests help rule out other conditions that can mimic stroke.
Because treatment windows are narrow, diagnosis in suspected stroke is designed to move quickly and not unfold over several visits.
Treatment Options for Stroke
Treatment depends entirely on the type of stroke identified on imaging.
For ischaemic stroke:
- A clot-dissolving medication may be given if the patient arrives within the eligible time window
- In select cases, mechanical thrombectomy is performed, in which the clot is physically removed using a catheter threaded through an artery, usually from the groin
For haemorrhagic stroke:
- Blood pressure is controlled aggressively to limit further bleeding
- Surgery may be required if bleeding is significant or pressure within the skull needs to be relieved
The period immediately after symptom onset, often called the golden window, is when these interventions are most likely to reverse damage. Patients who arrive later are more often managed for complications than treated to reverse the event itself, which is why acting on early symptoms matters as much as the treatment.
Recovery varies widely. Some patients regain function within days, while others need months of sustained effort. The brain has some capacity to reorganise itself, allowing surrounding areas to gradually take over lost functions, a process known as neuroplasticity. Rehabilitation typically begins early and continues well beyond the hospital stay:
- Physiotherapy to rebuild limb strength and coordination
- Speech therapy where language or swallowing has been affected
- Occupational therapy to support daily activities and independence
Family involvement plays a meaningful part in this phase. Progress can be slow and at times frustrating, but consistent rehabilitation improves outcomes over time.
Stroke Treatment at CritiCare Asia Hospitals, Kurla, Mumbai
At CritiCare Asia Hospitals, Kurla, our Department of Neurology supports patients through the emergency, acute and recovery phases of stroke care, with imaging, neurological assessment and treatment decisions coordinated closely once a patient arrives. We explain what is happening and what each step involves in plain language, so families can follow the decisions. Beyond the acute phase, care extends into structured rehabilitation and long-term management of the underlying risk factors, such as blood pressure, blood sugar and lifestyle, that make a second stroke more likely. If you or a family member notices sudden weakness, slurred speech, or facial drooping, reach out to neurologists in Kurla, Mumbai at CritiCare Asia Hospitals.